Art & Development

Schjeldahl on Eliasson: It’s grand, phenomenological. We love to hate it.

What are these works, besides fun? Perhaps not much, in themselves. They are choice instances of institutionally parasitic art that exists only because space-rich, audience-hungry museums and Kunsthallen must fill their schedules with something, and preferably not the inefficiently small and expensively insured objects that are traditional paintings and sculptures. I have been unhappy with the reign of such circusy manifestations, which are called into being less by anyone’s desire than as fulfillments of a job description. (Our jobs constrict us. Art should give us compensatory glimpses of freedom.) But there is a lyrical aura to any job that is done really well, and Eliasson routinely distills that aura into a Platonic essence of know-how and impeccable execution. The effect is generous and perhaps salubriously contagious. (Let’s all be better at what we do!) But the clincher, for me, is the negative virtue of Eliasson’s matter-of-factness, which more than refreshes in a type of art that commonly features strenuous myth and message. He refrains from burdening us with implications of mystical portent—a weak suit of intermittently impressive artist-shamans from Joseph Beuys to Matthew Barney—or, like hosts of the politically righteous, with exhortations to improve our moral hygiene. Eliasson isn’t entirely immune to social-therapeutic rhetoric—that would be asking a lot of a Scandinavian—as witness the nudgy title “Take Your Time.” (I will do as I please with my time, thanks.) But when he works, he is all honesty.

From “Uncluttered: An Olafur Eliasson retrospective,” by Peter Schjeldahl. New Yorker Magazine. April 28, 2008

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Art & Development, Values

Professional Development for Artists

This past week, in addition to wrapping up some freelance graphic design projects, I’ve been busy with professional development courtesy of the Creative Capital Foundation In 2006, I was nominated by the wonderful people at the alternative art space, Intersection for the Arts, to participate in a Creative Capital Professional Development workshop, which covered everything from fine-tuning one’s self-promotion and grant-writing skills, to interpersonal communications skill building, to improving one’s attitude about money, to planning one’s life in the arts strategically. It did wonders for my attitude and professional skills — it even influenced my art (I decided to become an optimist!).

Creative Capital hasn’t offered the workshop locally since, but they partnered with Intersection again to offer a one-day communication workshop with Kirby Tepper. It fine-tuned my skills, and gave me new skills that I hope to carry out in the coming week.

I’m a Creative Capital enthusiast. They are building a model from the ground up — their trainers are successful artists and business world pros. I hope to reciprocate the support I’ve received from Intersection and Creative Capital one day.

It’s too bad there is such a need for professional development among artists, but few artists every have the opportunity to participate in trainings that are truly supportive. Sadly, cynicism, co-miseration and resignation to suffering for one’s art or the unfairness in the art world are dominant modes of discourse among artists. But what good does that do to anyone? While it helps to be realistic — having a life in the arts is challenging — it certainly doesn’t support artists or improve their success when one can’t imagine that having a life in the arts is compatible with success and happiness.

So I wanted to plug the Center for Cultural Innovation’s new book, The Business of Art: The Artist’s Guide to Profitable Self-Employment. I haven’t gotten my hands on it yet, but knowing CCI’s work is rooted in data gathered directly from practicing artists, I’m sure that it will be practical and useful.

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Art & Development

Thoughts on CCA

To help budding young artists, I’d like to share my experiences attending the California College of the Arts. If you’re thinking about applying to CCA, please feel free to read on. Don’t forget to contact the admissions office, tour the campus, and attend public events such as the Open Studios, MFA exhibitions and lectures.

UNDERGRAD

I went to CCA straight out of high school in 1998—which worked because I was committed to being an artist. It was a wonderful experience. I did a lot of growing up really fast.

The good: Small size of classes, small student body, diverse age range (this is no longer true: CCA’s grown a lot and the median age has dropped due to a demographic bump in society at large). Great facilities. Majored in Printmaking, which allowed a very flexible, independent course of study. Dabbled in Illustration with Barron Storey, poetry with Michael McClure, and glassblowing — electives you might not get anywhere else. Lots of opportunities to exhibit art on campus, and high quality of production among my peers.

The bad: Expensive. Not very diverse. When I attended, there were few community programs or opportunities to teach (which has changed since then).

The scoop: You get in what you put in. The school emphasizes studio practice and experimentation—you can just do your assignments or you could self-motivate and develop a real studio practice. Remember that being a good student doesn’t make you a good artist. And, I took humanities classes at a JC. For the math and sciences requirements (fulfilled with a liberal arts math course and oceanography!), it seemed just as well, and a lot cheaper.

GRAD

Thinking about it.

Knowing when it’s time. I was very satisfied with my undergrad education. What I missed—community engagement—I got through working with community organizations for several years. Though I stayed in the same region, I lost contact with my peers, and a support network and sense of connection to contemporary art. After 7 years of being out of school, I felt like my studio practice was not advancing. My undergrad education had taken me as far as it could go.

Applying. I should have researched the top schools, those that offer fellowships (like Stanford and UC Berkeley), identified the right fits for me, and build up a body of work for a killer application. Instead, I applied to grad school on a whim. CCA accepted me, and I was offered a scholarship I couldn’t refuse.

The program.

Craft. It’s a great program if you want to refine your conceptual approach and learn about contemporary practices. It’s not great if you want to gain lots of technical skills. Technical advancement is just not part of the curriculum structure; the short duration makes it even hard to fit time-consuming skills development in. Re: the CCA(C) debacle (the college, formerly known as California College of Arts and Crafts, dropped the “C” for Crafts a few years ago). It’s a passionately big deal for some, but not for me. The excellent textile, glass, printmaking and ceramics facilities remain.

Duration. CCA’s MFA program is two years—some programs are three. By the end of two years I was dying to get out; on the other hand, the four semesters flew by and I could easily used another year to incubate my ideas. Because of the short duration, I wanted a really intensive experience, and I believe that if you can avoid working while you’re in the graduate program, it’s worth it. For example, on-campus work-study jobs pay about $11/hour, but one session of one class costs around $200. It seems to me that making the most of the program is a better return on your time.

Size. The grad program is huge. My class had 50 students — compare this to Stanford or UC Berkeley, which admit 5-10 MFA students a year. The program continues to grow, and I can’t help but wonder if opportunities to build meaningful relationships with peers and faculty diminish.

Campuses. Two campuses: Oakland has mostly fine art facilities and undergrad classrooms. Grad studios and classes are located in SF. The commute is a daily reality to take into consideration. I think my colleagues who lived in the city didn’t take advantage of the Oakland campus’ facilities and library resources nearly enough.

Studio. You get a decent-sized studio. As mentioned, you get what you put in. Reviews, crits, open houses—your space is yours to re-arrange, so you might as well make the most out of it as both a work space and gallery space.

The good: The Studio Practice Unit format allows you to work with amazing faculty and guests from the public realm. Find allies like Ted Purves, who’s super smart and easy to talk to… knowledgeable about contemporary art yet it doesn’t limit his field of references. Be imaginative and self-directed. Work with professional gallerists and dealers—since they’re not a part of an academic system, they have no reason to mince their words. Try to balance your courseload with at least one instructor who supports you and one who terrifies you. I also enjoyed Writing electives with interesting thinkers like Kevin Killian. Aggressively take advantage of all the perks, like the media center, high-tech wood and design shops, print output services, etc. Go to as many lectures as you can (at CCA and SFAI, since they’re almost always free and open to the public), and to the Wattis shows. Get used to talking about your work. If you don’t like talking about your work, take grad school as an opportunity to learn to like it. There’s hardly any professional development in the curriculum, so getting comfortable presenting about your ideas is one of the most pragmatic skills you will leave with.

The bad: CCA’s grad program has a strange relationship with some of the departments, which might be characterized as inconsistent at best, antagonistic at worst. Not all grad schools operate this way (i.e., instead of a degree in Printmaking you’d get a degree in Studio Art), but CCA does, and what is expected of you can seem murky. Your receptivity is key to having a transformative grad experience, but the bottom line is that you define your practice at the end of the day.

The scoop: When it comes to Records and Accounts, the school can be bureaucratic in the worst way. Financial safety nets will come in handy. Participate in art-life on and off campus. Be aware that life in grad school is much different than life outside of grad school. This can take a surprising toll on your relationships.

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Art & Development, Community

Artist’s Talk: Chris Bell at the Headlands

I’ve been a fan of Chris Bell’s work for a long time. He uses technology and science in experiment-like sculptures that create pleasing metaphors. He presented an artist’s talk at the Headlands last night, which greatly increased my appreciation for the development — from his early sun-based works to feats of electricity to his current video- and sound-based installations. Because his work is so subtle and the viewer’s experience is comprised of many sensory inputs (you have to be there), still photographs of Chris’ work benefit from some verbal explanation.

Sufi Disco, an installation where pairs of light bulbs dangle on rotating ropes, is pretty fantastic.
Chris Bell Sufi Disco

I also really love the delightful metaphor and feeling of suspense in Propeller, in which lightbulbs rotate, rising and setting like the sun.
chris bell propeller

While I obviously share an affinity with lightbulbs, it was funny to hear about how Chris enjoyed working with plate glass after building several water tanks to display submerged electrical items. I had glazed my first window during the installation for Activist Imagination, so it was both serendipitous and inspiring to see Bell’s Passing Through, a site-specific window intervention, extending the gallery’s windows and fan system.
chris bell passing through

All images borrowed from Chris Bell’s website, DashDotDash.net.

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Art & Development

Annual report for a castle

Christopher Terry, proprietor of Brougham Hall, writes with wonderfully tongue-in-cheek style:

The Stars and Stripes flew, on 28th September, to greet the new American surge in Penrith. For sometime the northern suburbs have been successfully subjugated by Maj. “Big Mac” Donald. Enter Col. “finger licking” Saunders and his KFC men to take control of the areas to the south of the town. The coup de grace came in the form of Christine Wong Yap, flown into Brougham Hall, from California, irrespective of cost, by the Lottery Fund, in what was billed as the largest invasion of artists in Europe – all 72 of them. In Tate Modern style, Mrs Yap brought a number of black polythene garbage sacks, which the public were invited to inflate, with the aid of bicycle pumps to create interactive sculpture. Meanwhile another artist, Sally Barker, was exhibiting Easter Island figures, the size of chess men, half way up Stickle Ghyll, Great Langdale, in the unusual medium of sheep excrement and Steve Messam set himself the ambitious task of building 18,000 sandcastles, each topped with a red paper flag, on a lonely beach, west of St Bee’s. On 14th October, our remarkable garbage bags vanished and we were left uncertain as to whether they had been scooped up by Lord Saatchi or by Kentucky Fried Chicken.

From the BROUGHAM HALL ANNUAL REPORT, December 2007

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Art & Development, Research

Looking at art vs. Looking at the world

Had a “gallery day” yesterday, cut short by achy feet (wrong shoes, my bad). But visual images in the world-at-large are giving Art a run for its money.

Christian Nguyen at Patricia Sweetow Gallery
Christian Nguyen draws oppressively orderly architecture in graphite and paint on unstretched, unprimed canvas. Nightmarish, like an Anselm Kiefer, only it’s tight graphite lines, not expressive found object and paint strokes, that makes the soaring view claustrophobic. Patricia Sweetow Gallery.

Art 1, world nil.

Squirrel
People idealize working from home, but you don’t know cabin fever the way I’ve known it. Little things help, like our newest visitors. For some reason these squirrels started coming by our balcony, on weekdays only, around 5 pm. If they could talk I bet they’d say, “Quitting time!”

Art, world 1.

institute for personal change
In preparing for the upcoming two-person exhibition with the talented Miss Jenifer K. Wofford at Frey Norris Gallery,* which opens April 3, I’ve been thinking about my text-based work, which was so often about humor and pathos. This postcard (wrong address, but it’s too perfect for me to pass up) is a great example of how real life is perfectly imperfect.

thanks for being a friend
Christine Wong Yap, Thanks for Being a Friend (before and after views), 2006, letterpress on paper bag.
*Get to Frey Norris early—the first 40 people will receive a bottled beverage wrapped in an editioned print/sculpture-to-be.

Art, world 2.

ian macdonald at branstein
Ian MacDonald’s curious objects are comprised of ceramic, stone, cement, enameled steel and acrylic. Grouped objects of identical shapes and ambiguous functions formed a sort of home-design-like display. Quiet yet impressively considered. MacDonald’s show is called Optimism (if you want it) and is on view at Rena Bransten Gallery, which is also showing flawless photos by Candida Höfer. And Höfer’s good, real good. I’m neither knowledgeable nor especially enthusiastic about the medium of photography, but I have come to admire the rigor in making such symmetrical, indicting prints of lavish interiors.

Art 4, world 2.

civil disobedience
Civil disobedience at Market and New Montgomery.
I think it’s pretty joyous and admirable when people exercise their right to civil disobedience for a good cause (and what better cause than stopping this ridiculous war?). Still, I couldn’t help but feel helpless among the gawking throngs—every other person was pointing a camera/camera-phone/video cam at the silent protesters creating a vigil-like spectacle. Now, I’m that person blogging about it.

Art 4, world 3.

flowers on bart
An outlandish hair clip on a miserable BART car. Flowers, fruit, female beauty—how fundamentally human it is to equivocate the fleeting with the joyous.

Art, world: Tie. Good game, good game.

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