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	<title>R+D &#187; Citizenship</title>
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	<description>On Be(com)ing an Artist, Citizen and Arts Community member, by Christine Wong Yap</description>
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		<title>R+D &#187; Citizenship</title>
		<link>http://blog.christinewongyap.com</link>
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		<title>oakland: my fair city</title>
		<link>http://blog.christinewongyap.com/2011/11/02/oakland-my-fair-city/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.christinewongyap.com/2011/11/02/oakland-my-fair-city/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Nov 2011 02:26:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cwongyap</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Citizenship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[demonstrations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Guardian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oakland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Occupy Oakland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OccupyWallSt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Optimism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[OWS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[papercuts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[people power]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.christinewongyap.com/?p=2934</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have a lot of love for Oakland, California, where I lived from 1994 to 2010. Here are a few new reasons to love Oakland: &#8220;I got here at 10.30am, one my own,&#8221; Robb told the Guardian from his position seated in front of the entrance. &#8220;Security kept pushing me away, but I stayed by [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=blog.christinewongyap.com&amp;blog=925224&amp;post=2934&amp;subd=cwongyap&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have a lot of love for Oakland, California, where I lived from 1994 to 2010. Here are a few new reasons to love Oakland:</p>
<div id="attachment_2941" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://www.occupyoakland.org/2011/10/awesome-posters-for-nov-2-general-strike/"><img class="size-full wp-image-2941" title="297295_314725065208642_294421993905616_1523767_113654361_n" src="http://cwongyap.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/297295_314725065208642_294421993905616_1523767_113654361_n.jpeg?w=500&#038;h=765" alt="General Strike poster" width="500" height="765" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Love this General Strike poster. The illustrations, typography, and colors are pitch-perfect. Hard to make out the artist&#039;s name: R. Black? Source: OccupyOakland.org.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_2935" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 470px"><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/nov/02/occuply-oakland-general-strike-live"><img class="size-full wp-image-2935" title="Occupy-Oakland-protester--007" src="http://cwongyap.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/occupy-oakland-protester-007.jpeg?w=500" alt="John Robb, from Fairfax, California, managed almost singlehandedly to shut down a Chase bank branch."   /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">&quot;John Robb, from Fairfax, California, managed almost singlehandedly to shut down a Chase bank branch&quot; reported Adam Gabbatt, blogger for the Guardian (UK). Photograph: Adam Gabbatt/guardian.co.uk</p></div>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;I got here at 10.30am, one my own,&#8221; Robb told the <em>Guardian</em> from his position seated in front of the entrance.</p>
<p>&#8220;Security kept pushing me away, but I stayed by myself for another 30 minutes. Then someone else arrived, they still pushed us away. Then the big march came past and we called everyone over, they came and the bank locked the doors.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8230;Some protesters voiced their desire to smash the bank&#8217;s windows; other protesters stood in front of the bank and prevented them from doing so.</p>
<h6>(As told to <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/nov/02/occuply-oakland-general-strike-live">Adam Gabbatt for the <em>Guardian</em>, Nov. 2, 2011</a>)</h6>
</blockquote>
<p>Skeptics demanding OWS&#8217; demands ought consider this:</p>
<div id="attachment_2936" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 510px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2936" title="299247_2650421700236_1246549653_33266216_514672958_n" src="http://cwongyap.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/299247_2650421700236_1246549653_33266216_514672958_n.jpeg?w=500&#038;h=470" alt="Occupy Oakland shuts down a Chase bank during today's General Strike." width="500" height="470" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Occupy Oakland shuts down a Chase bank during today&#039;s General Strike. (Source: Facebook, photographer unconfirmed.)</p></div>
<p>I think the message is pretty clear. If this doesn&#8217;t do it, how about this: We&#8217;re fed up with Big Banks, Wall Street, and <a href="http://motherjones.com/politics/2011/02/income-inequality-in-america-chart-graph">rising inequity</a> that grossly rewards <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2011/10/30/nyregion/where-the-one-percent-fit-in-the-hierarchy-of-income.html?ref=multimedia">the top 1%</a>.</p>
<div id="attachment_2937" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://www.occupywallst.org/article/new-world/"><img class="size-full wp-image-2937" title="1OohM" src="http://cwongyap.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/1oohm.jpeg?w=500&#038;h=473" alt="Not in Oakland, but it's a solidarity movement. This Brooklyn Bridge occupier's irresistible optimism is positively winsome. Source: OccupyWallStreet.org" width="500" height="473" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Not in Oakland, but it&#039;s a solidarity movement. This Brooklyn Bridge occupier&#039;s irresistible optimism is positively winsome. Source: OccupyWallStreet.org</p></div>
<p>This photo is from a movingly penned post which proclaims:</p>
<blockquote><p>And in our own backyard, in thousands of backyards, from Augusta and Jackson, Springfield and Sioux Falls, Vegas and Santa Rosa* and Green Bay: Americans celebrated the occupation in its infancy. Jobs with dignity. Housing fit for families. Education. Health care. Pensions. The very air we breathe. What can those who want democracy demand from the king, except his crown? Regime change is in the air. America is looking at itself, it’s place in the world and who we are to be.</p>
<p>This is not a demonstration. It’s participation.</p>
<h6>(—Jed Brandt and Michael Levitin, originally printed in the Occupied Wall Street Journal, and reposted on <a href="http://www.occupywallst.org/article/new-world/">occupywallst.org</a>.)</h6>
</blockquote>
<p>(*My first hometown!)</p>
<p>Plus&#8230;</p>
<div id="attachment_2938" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://twitter.com/#!/justinlimoges/media/slideshow?url=pic.twitter.com%2FdKmEl48X"><img class="size-full wp-image-2938" title="dKmEl48X" src="http://cwongyap.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/dkmel48x.jpeg?w=500&#038;h=354" alt="OWS artwork by the illustrious JL. Source: @justinlimoges." width="500" height="354" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Hallow&#039;s Eve papercut by the illustrious JL. Source: @justinlimoges.</p></div>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>While 10,000+ occupiers were reported to peacefully protest all day yesterday, an unruly few have marred the nonviolence with acts of vandalism, early the following morning. Once again Adam Gabbatt from the Guardian reports:</p>
<div id="attachment_2942" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 470px"><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/blog/2011/nov/03/occupy-oakland-general-strike-live"><img class="size-full wp-image-2942" title="occupyrepairs" src="http://cwongyap.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/occupyrepairs.jpeg?w=500" alt="Adam Gabbat for the Guardian: &quot;10.33am GMT: Some of the Occupy protesters have been repairing the damage done by a small group of people who did employ violence.&quot; Posted about 30 minutes after another posting about the &quot;third use of tear gas,&quot; presumably the haze in the photo? (Photo: Adam Gabbatt; source: Guardian.co.uk.)"   /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Adam Gabbat for the Guardian: &quot;10.33am GMT: Some of the Occupy protesters have been repairing the damage done by a small group of people who did employ violence.&quot; Posted about 30 minutes after another posting about the &quot;third use of tear gas,&quot; presumably the haze in the photo? (Photo: Adam Gabbatt; source: Guardian.co.uk.)</p></div>
<p>I suppose the saying about spilt milk could be updated in regards to broken glass. Still, the intention to make amends—however futile—for those who don&#8217;t understand the reasoning behind a nonviolent strike, is heartening. Cynics may lump all of Oakland and her protestors together, but they act independently, and many, as we see above, act with good intentions.</p>
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		<title>ai weiwei: problem or placation</title>
		<link>http://blog.christinewongyap.com/2011/06/28/ai-weiwei-problem-or-placation/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.christinewongyap.com/2011/06/28/ai-weiwei-problem-or-placation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2011 12:06:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cwongyap</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Citizenship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ai Weiwei]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PRC]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.christinewongyap.com/?p=2766</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Kyle Chayka posted on Hyperallergic today: According to Ai Weiwei’s lawyer Liu Xiaoyuan, Ai’s FAKE studio has been accused (and seemingly convicted) of evading over $5 million RMB ($770,000 USD) and is to pay $7 million RMB ($1 million USD) in fines. &#8230;At Artists Speak Out, Philip Bishop quotes Hong Kong artist Kacey Wong with an unconfirmed story of [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=blog.christinewongyap.com&amp;blog=925224&amp;post=2766&amp;subd=cwongyap&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://hyperallergic.com/27965/ai-studio-tax-penalty/">Kyle Chayka posted on Hyperallergic today</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>According to Ai Weiwei’s lawyer <strong>Liu Xiaoyuan</strong>, Ai’s FAKE studio has been accused (and seemingly convicted) of evading over $5 million RMB ($770,000 USD) and is to pay $7 million RMB ($1 million USD) in fines.</p>
<p>&#8230;At <a href="http://artistsspeakout.com/2011/06/ai-weiwei-videographer-harassed-by-beijing-police-as-hong-kong-activists-plan-police-protest/">Artists Speak Out</a>, Philip Bishop quotes Hong Kong artist <strong>Kacey Wong</strong> with an unconfirmed story of the aftermath of Ai’s release, in which the artist isn’t allowed to speak with one of his consistent collaborators:</p>
<blockquote><p>Wong said the news on Sunday in Hong Kong was that when Ai Weiwei went to a park in Beijing to talk to Chiao Chiao, one of the video artists Ai works with, Chinese security called and reminded Ai Weiwei that “that wasn’t part of the deal,” said Wong.</p></blockquote>
<p>&#8230;It remains to be seen what consequences and impact Ai’s release will have in the Chinese art world, and if the action is the signal of a relaxation of the government’s recent “<a href="http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/evanosnos/2011/04/china-crackdown-arrests-liao-yiwu.html">Big Chill</a>” or simply another gambit in a balancing act to keep political dissidents silent while the international community remains too placated to openly intervene.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>NY stands up for Love for all!</title>
		<link>http://blog.christinewongyap.com/2011/06/25/ny-stands-up-for-love-for-all/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.christinewongyap.com/2011/06/25/ny-stands-up-for-love-for-all/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Jun 2011 15:00:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cwongyap</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Citizenship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[i heart ny]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[i pride NY]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marriage equality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[milton glaser]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NY]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.christinewongyap.com/?p=2760</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=blog.christinewongyap.com&amp;blog=925224&amp;post=2760&amp;subd=cwongyap&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="mceTemp">
<div id="attachment_2763" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://cwongyap.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/i_heart_ny_pride.gif"><img class="size-full wp-image-2763" title="i_heart_ny_pride_500x500" src="http://cwongyap.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/i_heart_ny_pride_500x500.gif?w=500&#038;h=500" alt="I heart NY pride / apologies to Milton Glaser" width="500" height="500" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">I heart NY pride! Apologies to Milton Glaser.</p></div>
</div>
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		<title>Human Rights Watch: Ai Weiwei Case Reflects Disregard for Rule of Law</title>
		<link>http://blog.christinewongyap.com/2011/06/24/human-rights-watch-ai-weiwei-case-reflects-disregard-for-rule-of-law/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.christinewongyap.com/2011/06/24/human-rights-watch-ai-weiwei-case-reflects-disregard-for-rule-of-law/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jun 2011 13:24:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cwongyap</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Citizenship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ai Weiwei]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights Watch]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.christinewongyap.com/?p=2756</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here&#8217;s a very good position on Ai Weiwei&#8217;s release from Human Rights Watch&#8217;s website, posted June 22, 2011, with the subtitle, “Unlawful, Unwarranted Detention, and Onerous Restrictions Loom.” It sums up my sentiments exactly. The release of the Chinese artist and activist Ai Weiwei on June 22 is a relief for his family, friends and supporters, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=blog.christinewongyap.com&amp;blog=925224&amp;post=2756&amp;subd=cwongyap&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here&#8217;s a very good <a href="http://www.hrw.org/en/news/2011/06/22/china-ai-weiwei-case-reflects-disregard-rule-law">position on Ai Weiwei&#8217;s release from Human Rights Watch&#8217;s website</a>, posted June 22, 2011, with the subtitle, “Unlawful, Unwarranted Detention, and Onerous Restrictions Loom.” It sums up my sentiments exactly.</p>
<blockquote><p>The release of the Chinese artist and activist Ai Weiwei on June 22 is a relief for his family, friends and supporters, but leaves troubling unanswered questions about his arrest, detention and conditions of release, Human Rights Watch said today. In particular, Human Rights Watch is concerned about the political nature of his arrest, the conditions under which the police may have extracted a &#8220;confession&#8221; from him, and possible restrictions on freedoms he faces following his release&#8230;.</p>
<p>&#8220;The Chinese government&#8217;s decision to arrest Ai Weiwei was political, and so is his release,&#8221; said Sophie Richardson, Asia advocacy director at Human Rights Watch. &#8220;But it is also an example of how international pressure works, since Beijing was paying a high cost to its reputation for his detention.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8230;In the past six months, the Chinese government has disappeared and/or arbitrarily detained dozens of activists, writers, lawyers, and others. Upon their release, several have retreated into uncharacteristic silence and seclusion, leading to concerns that they have been threatened with further abuses if they speak out. At least 10 others who are less well-known than Ai have been victims of enforced disappearances since mid-February. They remain incommunicado, their whereabouts unknown, and thus are at high risk of torture in <a href="http://chrdnet.org/2011/06/17/jasmine_crackdown/">custody</a>.</p>
<p>&#8220;International pressure apparently prodded the Chinese government to conclude that the cost/benefit ratio of continuing to detain Ai Weiwei wasn&#8217;t worth it,&#8221; Richardson said. &#8220;The international community should maintain that same pressure for the release of the many other innocent victims of the Chinese government&#8217;s current wave of repression.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Or as the <em><a href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2011/06/23/dissident-chinese-artist-ai-wei-wei-comes-home.html">Daily Beast</a></em> put it:</p>
<blockquote><p>Released but not free</p>
<p>Speaking to <em>The Daily Beast/Newsweek</em> by phone, Ai said he has been restricted from traveling outside Beijing or giving substantive interviews to the press for “at least a year.”</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Ai Weiwei and the search for justice</title>
		<link>http://blog.christinewongyap.com/2011/06/22/ai-weiwei-and-the-search-for-justice/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.christinewongyap.com/2011/06/22/ai-weiwei-and-the-search-for-justice/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Jun 2011 23:47:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cwongyap</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Citizenship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ai Weiwei]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Associated Press]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Human Rights]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.christinewongyap.com/?p=2742</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From Christopher Bodeen, &#8220;Artist Ai Weiwei released by China, says he&#8217;s fine,&#8221; Associated Press (6/22/2011): Renowned artist Ai Weiwei, the most high-profile target of a sweeping crackdown on activists in China, returned home late Wednesday after nearly three months in detention. Looking tired and thinner, he said the conditions of his release meant he could [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=blog.christinewongyap.com&amp;blog=925224&amp;post=2742&amp;subd=cwongyap&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From Christopher Bodeen, &#8220;Artist Ai Weiwei released by China, says he&#8217;s fine,&#8221; Associated Press (6/22/2011):</p>
<blockquote><p>Renowned artist Ai Weiwei, the most high-profile target of a sweeping crackdown on activists in China, returned home late Wednesday after nearly three months in detention. Looking tired and thinner, he said the conditions of his release meant he could not talk more.</p>
<p>The official Xinhua News Agency said Ai confessed to tax evasion, accusations his family had long denied and which activists had denounced as a false premise for detaining him&#8230;.</p>
<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m sorry I can&#8217;t (talk), I am on probation, please understand,&#8221; Ai said, speaking in English&#8230;.</p>
<p>&#8230;Jerome Cohen, a top expert on Chinese law at New York University&#8230; said Ai was most likely released on a form of bail that restricts suspects&#8217; movements to their home city for one year. However, authorities can reopen the case at any time, meaning Ai faces the ever-present threat of being detained again on the same accusations&#8230;.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s quite a step back for the regime. It demonstrates the utility of large amounts of international attention, plus international connections that had been sufficient to keep him out of jail before,&#8221; he said.</p>
<p>Ai&#8217;s release might also have been a face-saving move, coming just days before Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao was due to travel to Hungary, Britain and Germany, countries where supporters of the artist have been vocal in their condemnation of his detention.</p></blockquote>
<p>A relief. But not justice.</p>
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		<title>63 days</title>
		<link>http://blog.christinewongyap.com/2011/06/05/63-days/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jun 2011 12:34:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>cwongyap</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Citizenship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ai wei wei]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.christinewongyap.com/?p=2674</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ai Weiwei was arrested/disappeared 63 days ago today. Except for a 30-minute visit from his wife, he&#8217;s been cut off from family, friends, and legal counsel. While spring unfolds with tornados, unseasonable rain storms and heat waves, and the art world&#8217;s focus turns to the Venice Biennale, the unjust detainment of critical voices, like Ai&#8217;s, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=blog.christinewongyap.com&amp;blog=925224&amp;post=2674&amp;subd=cwongyap&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://freeaiweiwei.org/">Ai Weiwei was arrested/disappeared 63 days ago today</a>. Except for a 30-minute visit from his wife, he&#8217;s been cut off from family, friends, and legal counsel. While spring unfolds with tornados, unseasonable rain storms and heat waves, and the art world&#8217;s focus turns to the Venice Biennale, the unjust detainment of critical voices, like Ai&#8217;s, his associates, and dozens of thinkers, continues in China.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s difficult to fathom the amount of time that&#8217;s passed since April 3rd, when Ai and his associates were taken away by police. A brief thought experiment might help: recall where you were in early April, and everything you&#8217;ve done since then—the accomplishments, the work, the setbacks, the people and places&#8230; For Ai it&#8217;s missing the closing of his show at Tate Modern, the opening of his <em>Zodiac Heads</em> in London&#8217;s Somerset House and New York&#8217;s Central Park, the release of his book by MIT Press, not to mention other professional, personal, and and political activities, or the basic human freedoms of movement, speech, association, etc&#8230;</p>
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